How To Stop Suffering Contents

Part Two: Looking For Yourself

Chapter Seven

What A Feeling Is Actually Made Of

IT IS SUNDAY, SOMEWHERE around five in the afternoon, and something is arriving.

The weekend is not over. There are hours left, good ones, and the light outside is actually fine. But something has started leaning on the evening. You know it well enough to have a name ready before it even settles in. The Sunday dread. It comes up through the floor of the afternoon, and by dinner it is sitting at the table with you, and nothing on Monday’s calendar fully explains its size.

Hold that one, or whatever your version is, because this chapter is going to take a feeling apart in front of you, and it is better to use a live one.

Here is the chapter’s claim, and it will sound impossible: you have never actually met your feelings. In your entire life. You have lived at close quarters with them, been steered by them, medicated them, discussed them in therapy, and been ruined by them for whole seasons, and you have almost never once been in the same room with one. What you have met, over and over, is their paperwork. Every feeling you have ever suffered from came wrapped in two layers, and the wrapping arrived so fast, so automatically, that you have spent your whole life handling the package and calling it the contents.

The first layer is the label. The second layer is the story. And underneath both is the only part that is actually happening, which is a sensation in the body. Peel the two layers and stand in front of what is left, and you will find something that changes everything about the so called unbearable feelings you have been organizing your life to avoid. That peeling is the whole chapter. It is the most practical thing in this book. It works on dread, on anger, on loneliness, on jealousy, on the gray weight of a bad morning, and it takes about a minute, and you can do it in a meeting with your eyes open.

Start with the label, because the label gets there first.

The moment the Sunday feeling arrives, a word arrives with it, and the word is faster than any examination could ever be. Dread. Or anxiety. Or here we go. The word feels like recognition, like the innocent act of noticing what is there. It is not innocent. A label is not a description. It is a file, and the file is thick. The word anxiety, by the time it lands, has already attached tonight’s feeling to every anxious night you have ever had, back through the decades, one long unbroken career of it. The file contains a forecast: how long this lasts, how it tends to go, what it will cost you. It contains a verdict about you: the kind of person who gets like this. One word, and tonight’s visitor has been issued a history, a future, and a criminal record, all before you have looked at it even once. You did not meet the feeling. You read its file, and the file was written by every bad night you have ever had, and then you spent the evening with the file.

So the first peel is simple, and strange, and it costs nothing. Refuse the word. Just for a minute, decline to call it anything. Not as a trick, not to make it leave, but as an act of accuracy, because the honest truth is you have not yet checked what it is, so no word has been earned yet. Drop the label and something interesting happens immediately: the feeling does not go anywhere, but it loses its résumé. It is no longer thirty years of dread. It is something happening this evening, in a body, currently unidentified. An unidentified feeling is smaller than a labeled one. Every time. Check it.

The second layer is the story, and by now you know the story on sight, because the story is the argument from chapter two wearing feeling’s clothes. Because tomorrow is the meeting. And if it goes the way it went last time. And I never should have agreed to it. And this always happens, every Sunday, my whole life is a hallway of Sundays. Notice the ingredients: should, what if, always, never, time travel. The story makes four claims about the feeling, and it makes them with total confidence, and every one of them is checkable. The story says the feeling is about tomorrow. The story says the feeling is enormous. The story says the feeling is permanent, part of the weather of your whole life. And the story says the feeling is unbearable, which is why it must be argued with, managed, or numbed before it gets any bigger.

Peel the story the same way you peeled the label. Do not argue with it. Arguing with the story is the second door from chapter three, thought fighting thought, the broken latch. Just leave the sentences running in the background like a radio in another room, and take your attention down out of the sentences and into the body, to the place where the feeling actually lives, because it does live somewhere. This is the move, the whole move: down out of the words, into the actual.

And now describe what is actually there, the way you would describe something you had never encountered before, because in a real sense you never have. Where is it, exactly? Not everywhere. Feelings claim to be everywhere and they never are. Chest, throat, stomach, shoulders. Find the address. How big is it, actually? Fist sized, plate sized? Where are its edges, and are they hard like a border or soft like a fog bank? Is it warm or cool? Is it heavy, tight, hollow, buzzing, fluttering? And is it holding still, or is it doing something, pulsing, spreading, easing off and pressing back with the breath?

One case comes up so often that it needs its own paragraph, because the instruction as given will appear to fail on it.

Sometimes you go looking for the feeling in the body and there is nothing there.

No tightness. No heat. Nothing. Just a flatness, a gray, a sort of not much, and the honest report is I cannot find it, followed immediately by a second report: I must be doing this wrong.

Set the second report down. It is a sentence, and you will know exactly what to do with those by the end of the next chapter. Then go back and look at the flatness itself, because the flatness is not the absence of the exercise. The flatness is the exercise.

Numbness is not nothing. Look at it directly and it turns out to have qualities like anything else. It has a location, and the location is usually broad: the chest, the front of the body, sometimes the whole trunk. It has a texture, and the texture is dull, or thick, or padded, like a limb that has gone to sleep. It has a weight. And it is doing something, because if you stay with it for a full minute without naming it, you will often feel it thin out in places, and something underneath it will begin to move.

That is worth knowing, because numbness is not a lack of feeling. It is a feeling. It is what resistance feels like from the inside once it has been running so long that it no longer registers as effort. It is padding, and the padding is doing a job, and it is the very job the man in the parked car had been paying for over twenty years.

So do not go chasing the feeling underneath. Do not try to get past the numbness to the real thing, because that is resistance again, wearing the instructions. Meet the numbness. Describe the padding. Give the flatness the same honest minute you would give a panic, and be prepared for it to need more than a minute, and be prepared for it, one day, when it is ready and not before, to open.

Two discoveries wait inside that one minute of description, and they are the two discoveries this chapter exists to hand you.

The first discovery: it is never as solid as its name. The label said dread, and dread is a boulder, one single dense thing. But looked at directly, up close, the boulder is not there. What is there is more like weather: a fluttering high in the stomach that comes and goes, a band of tightness across the chest that eases when the breath moves, a warmth in the face, a hollowness that shifts when you actually attend to it. Nothing in the body can hold still. Sensation is movement by nature, the way water is wet, and the moment you inspect the supposedly permanent monster, you find a crowd of small changing events, none of which, on its own, is remotely a monster. The boulder was the packaging. The name was holding it together, and you have already set the name down.

The second discovery is the headline of the chapter, and it deserves its own paragraph.

Raw sensation is uncomfortable. It is not unbearable. Take the word unbearable, which the story uses so freely, and actually test it, right now, against one second of the actual sensation. Not against tonight. Not against the rest of your life. Against this second of fluttering, this second of tightness, the one currently happening. Can it be borne, just this one? It can. It is not pleasant, nobody said pleasant, but it is plainly, checkably survivable, and here is the fact underneath the fact: one second at a time is the only way any feeling has ever been delivered to you. You have never in your life been given an hour of a feeling in one piece. You have been given this second, and then this one, and the hour existed only in the story, which is the only place hours exist. The unbearable part was never in the sensation. It was in the forecast. It was the argument, holding up a picture of a thousand future seconds of this, all at once, and calling the picture unbearable, and the picture was correct about nothing, because the picture is not how feelings arrive. They arrive one bearable second at a time, and you have borne every single one so far, a perfect record, unbroken since the day you were born.

So where was all the suffering, if the sensation itself was survivable the whole time? You already know, but now it can be said precisely. The suffering was in the resistance. The bracing against the feeling, the clenching around it, the pushing it down, the running from it into the phone and the fridge and the third episode. The sensation is the bill. The resistance is the interest, and you have been paying compound interest on ordinary feelings for decades, and the interest has always been the larger number.

And resistance does one thing more, and this explains something about your history that nothing else explains. Resistance keeps feelings alive. To fight a thing you must hold it in place, keep it at exactly arm’s length, maintain it as an opponent, and so the fought feeling stays, sometimes for forty years, fed by the very struggle meant to end it. A feeling met directly, allowed to be a crowd of changing sensations, tends to do what weather does. It moves. Sometimes through in a minute or two, sometimes longer, but it moves, because moving is what sensation is. Feelings are visitors. It was the argument that turned them into tenants.

There is a man who organized twenty years around not feeling one thing. He could not have told you he was doing it, but the shape of his life told it plainly: the schedule that never had a quiet hour in it, the second drink that arrived on time every evening, the way he changed the subject, smoothly, whenever a certain name came up. He was not weak. He was carrying an old grief the only way anyone had ever shown him, at arm’s length, forever. And when it finally caught him, in a parked car outside a hardware store of all places, here is what it actually was: a crushing weight in the chest, heat in the face, and tears, for about twenty minutes. Twenty minutes. He sat there and it moved through him and it did not kill him, and what he said afterward is the whole chapter in one sentence. He said: I cannot believe I built a life around not feeling that. The feeling took twenty minutes. The avoidance took twenty years, and the avoidance, not the grief, was what his children had grown up inside of.

Now three honest notes, before the experiment, because this chapter is practical and practical things get misused.

First, this is not a technique for making feelings leave. Read that twice, because the mind that has spent a lifetime fleeing feelings will hear everything as a better way to flee. If you peel the label and drop the story in order to make the feeling go away, you have not dropped the resistance, you have dressed it in a lab coat, and the feeling will know, and it will stay, and you will conclude the chapter does not work. The instruction is to meet, not to evict. What the feeling does after being met is its business. Usually it moves. Sometimes it stays a while. Either way, the suffering was in the fight, and the fight is what ended.

Second, size the practice honestly. Start with the small and the medium. Sunday dread, ordinary worry, irritation, the low gray of a flat morning. Do not begin with the worst thing that ever happened to you. Some feelings are frozen around events that no one should face alone, and meeting those may need company, a trained person in the room, exactly as chapter four said and still says. Nothing in this chapter is a dare. The skill builds like any skill, from light weights, and the light weights are everywhere, every day, which is all the practice you will ever need.

Third, meeting a feeling is not wallowing. Wallowing is the opposite. Wallowing is marinating in the story, running the sentences on a loop with the feeling as background fuel. Meeting is what happens when the sentences are set down and one minute is spent in the actual weather of the body. Wallowing takes hours and leaves you worse. Meeting takes a minute and leaves you accurate.

Fourth, and this has to be said or the chapter overpromises.

Some feelings, met honestly, do not move.

You will do everything in these pages, and do it well, and the weight in the chest will still be there in the morning, and it will be there the morning after that. This happens. It happens with grief, which has its own chapter and its own timetable and does not take instruction from anybody. And it happens with the long feelings, the ones that have been sitting under a life for years.

Do not conclude that you have failed, and do not conclude that the feeling is therefore unbearable, because those are two completely different findings and only one of them is yours to make. A feeling can be permanent and bearable. A feeling can also be brief and very hard. The claim of this chapter was never that meeting a feeling makes it leave. The claim is that the fight is what breaks people, not the feeling. And a weight you have stopped fighting is a weight you can carry a very long way.

One last thing, and lightly, because it connects this chapter to the search you ran in the last one. When the label is off and the story has gone quiet and there is just this fluttering, this warmth, this tightness, changing by the second, a small question becomes available. All of this weather is being noticed. It is happening, plainly, to no one you were able to find on Tuesday. The owner of the feelings, the my in that hurt my feelings, did not show up in the search, and yet the feelings are fine. They are here, they are felt, they are known, they move through. It turns out feelings never needed an owner. They only needed room. What exactly they are happening in, what all this weather moves through, is the next chapter but one. There is no rush. The weather itself just taught you the main thing: that nothing in it was ever unbearable, and that what could not be borne was only ever the story, and stories are the one thing in this whole territory that you have now learned to set down.

LOOKANDSEE Find something present today. Medium or small is perfect: the low worry, the leftover irritation, the Sunday lean. If nothing is present, use the next one that visits, because one will.

First, catch the label arriving, because it will arrive within a second. Anxiety, dread, here we go. Set the word down. Decline, for one minute, to call the feeling anything at all, on the honest grounds that you have not yet checked what it is.

Then go find it in the body, and spend the minute describing it to yourself the way a scientist would describe something newly discovered. Exactly where. Exactly how big. Warm or cool. Moving or still. Hard edges or soft. When the story starts up, and it will start within seconds, the because and the what if and the always, do not fight it. Just come back down out of the sentences to location, size, temperature, movement. As many times as it takes. That returning is the skill. There is no other skill.

And then ask the only question of this chapter. This second of it, just this one, with no forecast attached: is it actually unbearable? Answer honestly, from the sensation, not from the file. Then ask the next second, if you like. That question, asked one second at a time, is the most practical sentence in this book, and it is now yours.

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